Injured at Work? Your Rights to Compensation in Harrisburg
If you’ve been hurt on the job in Pennsylvania, a
Harrisburg workplace injury lawyer can help you steer the complex workers’ compensation system and secure the benefits you deserve.
Quick Guide to Workplace Injury Claims in Harrisburg:
- Report your injury to your employer within 21 days (ideally) or 120 days maximum
- Seek medical treatment from an approved provider if your employer has a posted panel
- Contact a workers’ compensation attorney for a free consultation
- File your claim properly to avoid delays or denials
- Explore all compensation options including third-party claims when applicable
Every year, over 123,400 Pennsylvania workers sustain non-fatal workplace injuries. In Harrisburg and throughout Dauphin County, employees face risks across various industries—from manufacturing and healthcare to transportation and construction.
Pennsylvania’s workers’ compensation system provides a safety net, but the process can be overwhelming when you’re already dealing with pain and medical treatments. Many injured workers don’t realize they may be entitled to benefits covering:
- Medical expenses (100% coverage)
- Lost wages (approximately 2/3 of your average weekly wage)
- Specific loss benefits for permanent injuries
- Vocational rehabilitation costs
- Death benefits for families of fatal accident victims
While workers’ compensation operates on a no-fault basis, insurance companies often challenge claims or offer inadequate settlements. Studies show that injured workers who hire attorneys recover 3.5 times more compensation than those who don’t.
At Metzger Wickersham, we understand the physical, emotional, and financial toll a workplace injury takes. Our attorneys handle the paperwork, deadlines, and negotiations so you can focus on recovery.
Harrisburg workplace injury lawyer terms simplified:
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Harrisburg personal injury attorney
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accident insurance lawyer
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car accident legal advice
What You’ll Learn
In this comprehensive guide, we’ll walk you through everything you need to know about workplace injuries in Harrisburg, including:
- The types of injuries covered under Pennsylvania workers’ compensation law
- Steps to take immediately after a workplace accident
- How to file a workers’ compensation claim properly
- What benefits you’re entitled to receive
- Options for pursuing additional compensation through third-party claims
- How a Harrisburg workplace injury lawyer can help maximize your recovery
- What to look for when choosing legal representation
Whether you’ve just been injured or you’re struggling with a denied claim, this information will help you understand your rights and options under Pennsylvania law.
Understanding Pennsylvania Workplace Injuries
When you’re hurt on the job in Pennsylvania, understanding what qualifies as a workplace injury is crucial. Under state law, a workplace injury is any injury, illness, or medical condition that happens during your work hours, relates to your job duties, and needs medical attention beyond basic first aid.
The good news? Pennsylvania’s Workers’ Compensation Act covers a wide spectrum of injuries regardless of who was at fault. (The main exceptions are self-inflicted injuries or those that happen while under the influence.)
Here in Harrisburg, our team regularly helps workers dealing with:
Back and neck injuries from lifting heavy objects, falling, or making the same movements repeatedly throughout your workday. These can range from minor strains to serious, life-altering conditions.
Burn injuries are particularly common in restaurants, construction sites, and industrial settings. If you suffer a burn, Mayo Clinic’s
first aid guidelines recommend cooling the area with cool (not cold) running water for 10-15 minutes, covering it with a clean cloth, and seeking medical help for anything beyond a minor burn.
Knee injuries often plague workers who spend their days kneeling, climbing, or navigating uneven surfaces. These painful injuries can limit mobility and require extensive rehabilitation.
Shoulder injuries like rotator cuff tears happen frequently when workers lift, push, or pull heavy items. These injuries can be particularly debilitating and slow to heal.
Repetitive stress injuries develop gradually from performing the same motions day after day. Carpal tunnel syndrome and tendonitis are common examples that can affect your ability to work and enjoy daily activities.
Traumatic brain injuries resulting from falls, falling objects, or vehicle accidents can have profound effects on your cognitive function and quality of life.
Hearing loss from prolonged exposure to loud machinery or noise is often permanent and can significantly impact communication and safety awareness.
Occupational diseases including respiratory conditions, skin disorders, and even certain cancers can develop after exposure to harmful substances in your workplace.
Fatal injuries tragically occur too often, leaving families devastated. In these cases, surviving dependents may be eligible for death benefits.
Not all workplace injuries happen in a single moment. Many develop gradually over time from repetitive movements or exposure to harmful substances – and these are covered too.
Common Job-Site Hazards in Dauphin County
Harrisburg’s diverse economy means workers face different dangers depending on their industry:

In the
construction industry, workers regularly face falls from heights, being struck by falling objects, getting caught between heavy machinery, electrical accidents, and trench collapses. These hazards can lead to catastrophic injuries in the blink of an eye.
Those in
manufacturing confront dangers from machinery accidents, chemical exposure, repetitive motion injuries, forklift accidents, and burns. The environment can sometimes prioritize production over safety.
Healthcare workers face unique challenges including back strains from patient handling, needle stick injuries, exposure to infectious diseases, workplace violence, and slip and fall accidents on busy hospital floors.
In
transportation and warehousing, vehicle accidents, loading dock injuries, material handling strains, falls from trucks or platforms, and repetitive motion injuries are unfortunately common occurrences.
The statistics paint a sobering picture. In 2022 alone, Dauphin County saw 2,805 traffic accidents with 1,173 causing serious injuries. Many of these affected workers on the job – delivery drivers, truckers, and employees traveling for business.
OSHA data highlights the “Fatal Four” leading causes of construction deaths: falls, struck-by objects, electrocutions, and caught-in/between accidents. Being aware of these risks helps, but even the most careful worker can suffer an injury due to circumstances beyond their control.
When workplace injuries happen in Harrisburg, having a knowledgeable
Harrisburg workplace injury lawyer by your side can make all the difference in securing the compensation you deserve while you focus on healing.
When and How to Take Action After a Job-Site Accident
The moments following a workplace injury are critical both for your health and your legal rights. Taking the right steps can make a significant difference in your recovery and compensation.

When you’re hurt at work, your first instinct might be to push through the pain or worry about job security. But taking immediate action is crucial for protecting both your health and your rights.
Seek medical attention right away. Even seemingly minor injuries can develop into serious problems later. Your wellbeing should always be your top priority, and proper medical documentation establishes an official record of your injury.
Report your injury to your supervisor within 21 days to ensure benefits are paid from your injury date. Pennsylvania law gives you up to 120 days to report a workplace injury, but waiting beyond those first three weeks means your benefits will only start from the date you notified your employer—not when you were actually hurt.
Document everything thoroughly. Write down exactly how the accident happened, what you were doing, when it occurred, and who witnessed it. If possible, take photos of the accident scene and your injuries. These details might seem clear now, but memories fade and evidence disappears quickly.
Follow your doctor’s orders carefully. Attend all appointments and complete the recommended treatment plan. Skipping medical visits or ignoring advice not only slows your recovery but can also give insurance companies reasons to question your claim’s legitimacy.
Keep detailed records of all medical reports, bills, prescription receipts, and any correspondence related to your injury. These documents will be valuable evidence for your claim.
If you’d like more detailed guidance on post-injury steps, our article on
Steps to Take After a Workplace Injury provides additional information.
Harrisburg workplace injury lawyer: When to Call
Many workers wonder if they really need an attorney after a workplace injury. The truth is, consulting with a
Harrisburg workplace injury lawyer as soon as possible can make a tremendous difference in your case outcome.
Early legal consultation helps preserve critical evidence before it disappears. Workplace conditions change, witnesses move on, and memories fade surprisingly quickly. Having a lawyer involved early ensures nothing important gets lost.
The workers’ compensation system is filled with potential pitfalls—missed deadlines, incorrectly completed forms, or saying the wrong thing to an insurance adjuster can seriously damage your claim. A knowledgeable attorney helps you steer these challenges.
Many injured workers simply don’t realize the full scope of benefits they’re entitled to receive. A lawyer familiar with Pennsylvania workers’ compensation law can ensure you’re not leaving money on the table.
Insurance companies have teams of adjusters and attorneys working to minimize payments. Having a
Harrisburg workplace injury lawyer levels the playing field and signals to insurers that you’re serious about receiving fair compensation.
At Metzger Wickersham, we offer free case reviews with no obligation. This means you can get professional advice about your specific situation without any financial commitment or pressure.
Protecting Yourself From Retaliation
Pennsylvania law strictly prohibits employers from retaliating against employees who file workers’ compensation claims. This protection covers you from being fired, demoted, having your hours reduced, facing workplace harassment, or experiencing any other negative employment actions simply for exercising your legal rights.
If you suspect your employer is retaliating against you for reporting a workplace injury or filing a claim, start documenting everything. Keep detailed notes of conversations, emails, schedule changes, or any other actions that seem connected to your injury report.
For union members, your collective bargaining agreement may provide additional protections beyond state law. Don’t hesitate to contact your union representative for guidance specific to your workplace situation.
Employer retaliation isn’t just unfair—it’s illegal. A
Harrisburg workplace injury lawyer can help you understand your options if you’re facing backlash for filing a legitimate workers’ compensation claim.
Navigating the Pennsylvania Workers’ Compensation Process
Dealing with Pennsylvania’s workers’ compensation system while you’re hurting isn’t easy. Think of it as a map with unfamiliar roads – having a guide makes all the difference.
Key Forms and Deadlines
After a workplace injury, paperwork becomes your new (unwanted) friend. Your employer must file a First Report of Injury (LIBC-100) within 7 days if your injury causes more than a day of disability. This gets the ball rolling with their insurance company and the Bureau of Workers’ Compensation.
Once your employer reports your injury, the clock starts ticking. Their insurance company has 21 days to make a decision. If they accept your claim, you’ll receive a Notice of Compensation Payable (NCP) – basically your golden ticket to benefits. If they deny it, they’ll send a Notice of Compensation Denial (LIBC-360) explaining why.
“The paperwork can be overwhelming,” says a
Harrisburg workplace injury lawyer at Metzger Wickersham. “Many clients come to us confused about which forms they need to complete and when.”
Medical Treatment Rules
Pennsylvania has specific rules about who treats your work injury:
If your workplace has a posted list of at least six approved healthcare providers, you must choose from this list for your first 90 days of treatment. Your employer should have given you written notice about this requirement, and you should have signed an acknowledgment form.
After those 90 days pass – or if your employer doesn’t have a properly posted provider panel – you’re free to choose your own doctor. Even during that initial 90-day period, you can get a second opinion if a doctor recommends surgery.
Benefit Calculations
Your weekly workers’ comp check depends on what you earned before your injury. The system uses your average weekly wage (AWW) as the starting point:
- Earning less than half the state average? You’ll receive 90% of your AWW
- Making between 50% and 66⅔% of the state average? You get 66⅔% of your AWW
- Earning more than 66⅔% of the state average? Your benefit is 66⅔% of the state average plus 60% of whatever amount your wage exceeds the state average
In 2022, Pennsylvania capped weekly benefits at $1,205, regardless of your pre-injury earnings.
Benefit Type |
Coverage |
Duration |
Requirements |
Medical Benefits |
100% of reasonable and necessary medical expenses |
For duration of injury |
Must use panel providers first 90 days if applicable |
Wage-Loss Benefits |
~66.6% of average weekly wage (varies by income) |
Until return to work or maximum duration |
Must be disabled more than 7 days |
Specific Loss Benefits |
Set amounts based on body part |
One-time payment |
Permanent loss of use of body part |
Death Benefits |
Up to 66.6% of wages |
Varies by dependents |
For fatal workplace injuries |
The Bureau of Labor Statistics reported 147,918 workplace injuries and illnesses in Pennsylvania in 2020. The highest numbers appeared in trade/transportation/utilities (41,744) and education/health services (45,113), showing just how common these situations are.
Filing Your Claim in Harrisburg
While your employer should report your injury to their insurance company, don’t assume they’ve done so. Follow up and make sure they’ve filed the necessary paperwork.
If your employer drops the ball or if your claim gets denied, you’ll need to file a claim petition with the Bureau of Workers’ Compensation. You can do this online through their WCAIS portal (Workers’ Compensation Automation and Integration System) or by mail. Once filed, a workers’ compensation judge in Harrisburg will be assigned to your case.
Remember: You have three years from your injury date to file this petition. Miss this deadline, and you could lose your right to benefits forever.
What If My Claim Is Denied?
Insurance companies have many reasons they deny claims:
“They said it wasn’t work-related.”
“They claimed I didn’t report it soon enough.”
“They blamed it on a pre-existing condition.”
“They said my injury wasn’t that serious.”
If you receive that dreaded denial letter, don’t panic – you have options:
First, you can file a Claim Petition, which starts formal litigation before a workers’ compensation judge. Pennsylvania also offers voluntary mediation that might resolve your dispute faster than formal hearings.
If your case goes to hearings, you’ll need solid medical evidence and testimony supporting your claim. Should the judge rule against you, you can appeal to the Workers’ Compensation Appeal Board, then to the Commonwealth Court, and potentially to the Pennsylvania Supreme Court.
During this challenging process, having a
Harrisburg workplace injury lawyer by your side makes a tremendous difference. The strength of your appeal often hinges on the quality of your legal representation and medical evidence.
Want to learn more about the financial side of workers’ compensation? Check out our article on
Paying Taxes on Workers’ Compensation Benefits.
Beyond Workers’ Comp: Third-Party Lawsuits & Additional Damages
While workers’ compensation provides important benefits, it has limitations. Most notably, it doesn’t compensate for pain and suffering, and wage-loss benefits are capped at approximately two-thirds of your wages.

In many workplace injuries, someone besides your employer might share responsibility for what happened to you. This creates an opportunity for what we call a “third-party claim” – essentially a personal injury lawsuit that runs alongside your workers’ comp case.
You might have a valid third-party claim if your injury involved:
- A piece of machinery with dangerous design flaws
- A contractor who created unsafe conditions at your worksite
- A delivery driver who struck you while you were working
- A property owner who failed to maintain safe premises
- A chemical manufacturer whose products caused your illness
Unlike workers’ compensation, which provides benefits regardless of who was at fault, third-party claims require proving someone else’s negligence caused your harm. Pennsylvania follows what’s called “modified comparative negligence,” which means you can recover damages as long as you’re 50% or less responsible for what happened. Your compensation gets reduced by whatever percentage of fault is assigned to you.
The real advantage of third-party claims? They open the door to compensation that workers’ comp simply doesn’t cover:
- Complete wage replacement (not just two-thirds)
- Pain and suffering damages for your physical distress
- Emotional trauma compensation
- Loss of life’s pleasures when injuries prevent normal activities
- Disfigurement compensation beyond workers’ comp’s limited schedule
- In cases of truly reckless behavior, punitive damages
Pennsylvania’s statute of limitations gives you just two years from your injury date to file a third-party lawsuit. This makes early consultation with a
Harrisburg workplace injury lawyer absolutely essential – waiting too long can permanently close this avenue for additional compensation.
Coordinating Multiple Claims
When you pursue both workers’ compensation and a third-party claim, things get a bit complicated – but in a way that can significantly benefit you with proper guidance.
Your workers’ compensation insurer will have what’s called a “subrogation right” – basically, they’re entitled to be paid back from your third-party settlement for the benefits they’ve provided. This might sound discouraging, but don’t worry! A knowledgeable
Harrisburg workplace injury lawyer can often negotiate to reduce this repayment amount, helping you keep more of your settlement.
For workers facing permanent disabilities, Social Security Disability benefits might also be available. These can provide additional financial support, though there are “offset” rules that may adjust one benefit based on receiving the other. The goal is to coordinate all these potential sources of compensation to create the strongest possible financial safety net while you recover.
At Metzger Wickersham, we take a comprehensive approach to workplace injury cases. We don’t just look at one potential claim – we examine every possible avenue for compensation and then carefully coordinate them to maximize what you receive. Our experience handling these complex, overlapping claims means you don’t leave money on the table that could help support your recovery and your family’s future.
Why a Harrisburg Workplace Injury Lawyer Can Be Your Strongest Ally
Facing a workplace injury can feel overwhelming. You’re dealing with physical pain, medical appointments, and mounting bills—all while insurance companies work to minimize what they pay you. This is when having a
Harrisburg workplace injury lawyer in your corner makes all the difference.
Think of your lawyer as your personal guide through a complicated maze. At Metzger Wickersham, we’ve helped countless injured workers steer this journey, providing the support they need when they’re most vulnerable.
Our attorneys develop a custom legal strategy for each client, examining your situation from every angle to identify all possible sources of compensation. While you focus on healing, we handle the mountain of paperwork, strict deadlines, and complex documentation that can make or break your claim.
Evidence matters tremendously in workplace injury cases. We carefully gather medical records, accident reports, witness statements, and opinions to build a compelling case that insurance companies can’t easily dismiss.
Many workers don’t realize that insurance companies often request independent medical examinations (IMEs). These evaluations can significantly impact your benefits, so we thoroughly prepare you for what to expect and ensure the process is conducted fairly.
Calculating the true cost of your injury requires looking beyond immediate expenses. Our team works with medical and economic specialists to project future costs, ensuring you’re not left struggling to cover long-term care.
“I never imagined how complex my case would be until I was injured,” says Tom, a former client. “Having Metzger Wickersham handle the negotiations with the insurance company took an enormous weight off my shoulders.”
The statistics speak volumes: injured workers who hire attorneys recover approximately 3.5 times more compensation than those who handle claims alone. This difference can be life-changing, especially for serious injuries with lasting consequences.
When your case requires a hearing before a workers’ compensation judge, having experienced representation dramatically improves your chances of success. Our attorneys are comfortable in the courtroom and know how to present your case effectively.
Most importantly, working with us won’t add financial stress during this difficult time. We operate on a contingency fee basis, meaning you pay nothing upfront. Legal fees (typically 33-40% of recovery) are only paid if we successfully secure compensation for you.
For more insights into how the claims process works, check out our detailed article on the
Claims Process with a Harrisburg Personal Injury Lawyer.
Qualities of a Top Harrisburg workplace injury lawyer
Finding the right attorney can feel like searching for a needle in a haystack. When looking for a
Harrisburg workplace injury lawyer, consider these essential qualities:
Deep familiarity with Pennsylvania’s workers’ compensation system is non-negotiable. The law contains many nuances that require specific knowledge and experience to steer successfully.
Clear communication should be a priority. Your attorney should explain complex legal concepts in plain language and keep you regularly updated on your case’s progress. At Metzger Wickersham, we pride ourselves on being accessible and responsive to our clients.
Local knowledge makes a difference. An attorney familiar with Harrisburg’s industries, medical providers, and workers’ compensation judges brings valuable insights to your case. Our firm’s deep roots in the community give us this advantage.
Sufficient resources matter too. Complex cases require support staff and tools to gather evidence and build strong claims. Our team approach ensures no detail falls through the cracks.
While most cases settle, you want an attorney prepared to take your case to trial if necessary. This trial readiness often leads to better settlement offers from insurance companies who prefer to avoid court.
Perhaps most importantly, you deserve compassion and understanding during this difficult time. Your attorney should treat you with respect and genuinely care about the impact of your injury on your life and family.
Metzger Wickersham combines these qualities with over 135 years of history representing injured Pennsylvanians, giving you confidence that your case is in capable hands.
Fee Structures & What to Expect
Understanding how attorney fees work helps avoid surprises down the road. When you hire a
Harrisburg workplace injury lawyer, here’s what you should know:
Most workers’ compensation attorneys, including our team at Metzger Wickersham, work on a contingency fee basis. This means we receive a percentage of the benefits recovered, typically between 33% and 40%. This arrangement aligns our interests with yours—we only get paid when you do.
You shouldn’t have to pay anything out of pocket to start your case. We believe financial barriers shouldn’t prevent injured workers from accessing quality legal representation.
Your attorney should advance costs for medical records, filing fees, and experienced witnesses, to be reimbursed from your settlement. This removes the burden of upfront expenses during an already financially stressful time.
In workers’ compensation cases, a judge must approve attorney fees, providing an additional layer of protection for clients. This oversight ensures the fees are reasonable and appropriate for the services provided.
During your initial consultation with us, which is always free, we’ll clearly explain our fee structure and answer any questions you have about costs. We believe in complete transparency so you can make informed decisions about your case.
Frequently Asked Questions about Workplace Injury Claims in Harrisburg
How long do I have to notify my employer and file a claim?
Timing matters when you’re hurt at work. For the best outcome, tell your employer about your injury within 21 days—this ensures your benefits start from the actual date you were injured. If you wait longer but still report within 120 days, you’ll still qualify for benefits, but they’ll only begin from the day you made your report.
What if your claim gets denied? Don’t panic—you have three years from your injury date to file a claim petition. This timeline works differently for conditions that develop gradually, like carpal tunnel syndrome or hearing loss. For these occupational diseases, your three-year clock typically starts ticking when you first realized (or should have realized) that your condition was connected to your job.
Remember: The sooner you report, the stronger your claim will be. Prompt reporting helps establish a clear connection between your work and your injury.
Can I sue my employer for pain and suffering?
In most cases, no—and here’s why. Pennsylvania’s workers’ compensation system represents a compromise: you receive benefits regardless of who was at fault, but in exchange, you generally can’t sue your employer for additional damages like pain and suffering.
There are just two rare exceptions where you might step outside this system:
- If your employer deliberately caused your injury (which is extremely difficult to prove)
- If your employer illegally failed to carry workers’ compensation insurance
For most injured workers, the path to compensation for pain and suffering runs through third-party claims. If someone besides your employer—like an equipment manufacturer or a negligent contractor—contributed to your injury, a
Harrisburg workplace injury lawyer can help you pursue these additional damages while simultaneously handling your workers’ comp claim.
What happens if I’m fired after reporting my injury?
Being fired after reporting a workplace injury feels like a double blow, but Pennsylvania law offers protection. Employers cannot legally terminate you simply for filing a workers’ compensation claim—this would constitute unlawful retaliation.
If you suspect your termination was connected to your injury report, start documenting everything immediately. Note the timing between reporting your injury and your termination, save all communications with your employer, and keep records of any comments suggesting a connection between the two events.
A
Harrisburg workplace injury lawyer can review your situation and determine whether you have grounds for a wrongful termination lawsuit alongside your workers’ compensation claim. These cases can be complex, but with proper documentation and legal guidance, you can protect both your health and your career.
At Metzger Wickersham, we’ve seen how retaliation claims can intersect with workplace injury cases, and we’re prepared to fight for your rights on both fronts. Your job should never be at risk because you exercised your legal right to report an injury.
Conclusion
Workplace injuries can turn your world upside down in an instant. One moment you’re going about your workday, and the next you’re facing medical bills, lost wages, and an uncertain future. While Pennsylvania’s workers’ compensation system exists to protect you, the reality is that navigating this system can feel like a full-time job—exactly what you don’t need when you’re trying to heal.
At Metzger Wickersham, we’ve spent 135 years standing beside injured Pennsylvanians just like you. Through generations of service, we’ve learned that no two workplace injuries are alike. Your story, your injuries, and your needs are uniquely yours, which is why we never take a one-size-fits-all approach to representing our clients.
Instead, we take the time to understand your specific situation—whether you’re dealing with a recent construction accident, a denied manufacturing injury claim, or exploring a third-party lawsuit against equipment manufacturers. Our
Harrisburg workplace injury lawyers handle the paperwork, deadlines, hearings, and negotiations so you can focus on what truly matters: recovering your health and supporting your family.
Pennsylvania law imposes strict deadlines on workplace injury claims. Waiting too long could jeopardize your right to compensation entirely. Don’t let confusion or uncertainty about the process prevent you from getting the benefits you deserve.
The path forward may seem overwhelming right now, but you don’t have to walk it alone. Our team is ready to guide you through each step with the care, attention, and respect you deserve. We’ve helped thousands of injured workers turn workplace setbacks into fair compensation, and we’re ready to do the same for you.
For additional information about our approach to injury cases, you can read about our
auto accident representation to get a sense of how we handle claims.
Time limits apply—reach out today for a free, no-obligation consultation to discuss your options and take the first step toward the compensation you need and deserve.